作者:admin
时间:2021-11-11 14:02
分类:电脑技术
内容:GitHub Actions 在线云编译 OpenWrt 固件
Github Actions 是 Microsoft 收购 GitHub 后推出的 CI/CD 服务，它提供了性能配置非常不错的虚拟服务器环境（E5 2vCPU/7G RAM），基于它可以进行构建、测试、打包、部署项目。对于公开仓库可每月免费使用2000分钟，这对于编译 OpenWrt 来说是非常充足的。
项目地址：https://github.com/P3TERX/Actions-OpenWrt
准备工作
GitHub 账号
搭建编译环境，生成.config文件。(可选)
基础使用
在自己搭建编译环境中使用 Lean's OpenWrt 源码生成.config文件。
将上面的Github项目地址打开，点fork到自己账号，然后点击Create new file（创建新文件）按钮。文件名填写为.config，把本地生成的.config 文件的内容复制粘贴到下面的文本框中。翻到页面最下方，点击Commit new file（提交新文件）按钮。在 Actions 页面选择Build OpenWrt，然后点击Run Workflow按钮，即可开始编译
最后经过一两个小时的等待，不出意外你就可以在 Actions 页面看到已经打包好的固件目录压缩包。
高级功能参考：https://p3terx.com/archives/build-openwrt-with-github-actions.html
定时自动编译
点击查看
TIPS: 源码更新是不确定的，定时编译经常是在编译没有变动的源码，无意义且浪费资源，所以不建议使用。
编辑 workflow 文件（.github/workflows/build-openwrt.yml）取消注释下面两行。
# schedule:
# - cron: 0 8 * * 5
例子是北京时间每周五下午 4 点（16 时）开始编译（周末下班回家直接下载最新固件开始折腾）。如需自定义则按照 cron 格式修改即可，GitHub Actions 的时区为 UTC ，注意按照自己所在地时区进行转换。
编译一个简单的Openwrt
Github：https://github.com/WukongMaster/OpenWrt-Mini
fork项目到自己账号，然后点Actions，选择需要编译的版本，进行编译，等待将近2个小时，就在release里面看到你的固件了。
全手动编译最新Lean大佬项目：
新建一个项目 New repository ，项目名称随意，创建项目。
手动添加代码
点最上面 add file，最上面写文件名字（完整），下面写代码，完了点 Commit changes
DIY-1.sh
XML/HTML代码
# 此脚本用处是：添加第三方插件
#=========================================================================================================================
# 1-添加 ShadowSocksR Plus+ 插件
sed -i 's/^#\(.*helloworld\)/\1/' feeds.conf.default
# 2-添加 PowerOff 关机插件
git clone https://github.com/WukongMaster/luci-app-poweroff.git package/luci-app-poweroff
# 3-添加 opentomcat 主题
git clone https://github.com/WukongMaster/luci-theme-opentomcat.git package/luci-theme-opentomcat
# 4-添加 OpenClash 插件
sed -i '$a\src-git openclash https://github.com/vernesong/OpenClash' ./feeds.conf.default
# 5-添加 PassWall 插件
echo "src-git passwall https://github.com/xiaorouji/openwrt-passwall.git;main" >> "feeds.conf.default"
echo "src-git passwall2 https://github.com/xiaorouji/openwrt-passwall2.git;main" >> "feeds.conf.default"
echo "src-git passwall_packages https://github.com/xiaorouji/openwrt-passwall-packages.git;main" >> "feeds.conf.default"
DIY-2.sh
XML/HTML代码
# 此脚本用处是：定制个性化参数
#============================================================================================
# 1-设置默认主题
# sed -i 's/bootstrap/opentomcat/g' ./feeds/luci/collections/luci/Makefile
# 2-设置管理地址
sed -i 's/192.168.1.1/192.168.0.111/g' package/base-files/files/bin/config_generate
# 3-编译内核版本
sed -i 's/KERNEL_PATCHVER:=6.1/KERNEL_PATCHVER:=6.6/g' ./target/linux/x86/Makefile
# 4-设置密码为空
sed -i '/CYXluq4wUazHjmCDBCqXF/d' package/lean/default-settings/files/zzz-default-settings
# 5-修改时间格式
sed -i 's/os.date()/os.date("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")/g' package/lean/autocore/files/*/index.htm
# 6-添加固件日期
sed -i 's/IMG_PREFIX:=/IMG_PREFIX:=$(BUILD_DATE_PREFIX)-/g' ./include/image.mk
sed -i '/DTS_DIR:=$(LINUX_DIR)/a\BUILD_DATE_PREFIX := $(shell date +'%F')' ./include/image.mk
# 7-修正硬件信息
sed -i 's/${g}.*/${a}${b}${c}${d}${e}${f}${hydrid}/g' package/lean/autocore/files/x86/autocore
# 8-增固件连接数
sed -i '/customized in this file/a net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_max=165535' package/base-files/files/etc/sysctl.conf
DIY-3.sh
XML/HTML代码
# 此脚本用处是：定制个性化参数
#============================================================================================
# 1-设置默认主题
# sed -i 's/bootstrap/opentomcat/g' ./feeds/luci/collections/luci/Makefile
# 2-设置管理地址
sed -i 's/192.168.1.1/192.168.0.111/g' package/base-files/files/bin/config_generate
# 3-编译内核版本
# sed -i 's/KERNEL_PATCHVER:=6.1/KERNEL_PATCHVER:=6.6/g' ./target/linux/x86/Makefile
# 4-设置密码为空
sed -i '/CYXluq4wUazHjmCDBCqXF/d' package/lean/default-settings/files/zzz-default-settings
# 5-修改时间格式
sed -i 's/os.date()/os.date("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")/g' package/lean/autocore/files/*/index.htm
# 6-添加固件日期
sed -i 's/IMG_PREFIX:=/IMG_PREFIX:=$(BUILD_DATE_PREFIX)-/g' ./include/image.mk
sed -i '/DTS_DIR:=$(LINUX_DIR)/a\BUILD_DATE_PREFIX := $(shell date +'%F')' ./include/image.mk
# 7-修正硬件信息
sed -i 's/${g}.*/${a}${b}${c}${d}${e}${f}${hydrid}/g' package/lean/autocore/files/x86/autocore
# 8-增固件连接数
sed -i '/customized in this file/a net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_max=165535' package/base-files/files/etc/sysctl.conf
x86.config
把本地环境生成的配置 .config 上传到github或者在线创建文件粘贴配置，如果是其他机型，可以新建H5.config 等自定义设备名称的配置文件，在以下的 workflows 目录的 yml 编译文件中改成对应的配置文件名。
Actions编译
点Actions，根据向导确认，创建下面两个文件，也就是需要编译出结果的配置文件。
OpenWrt-自用版.yml
XML/HTML代码
name: OpenWrt-自用版
on:
workflow_dispatch:
## schedule:
## - cron: 1 0 * * *
env:
REPO_URL: https://github.com/coolsnowwolf/lede
REPO_BRANCH: master
FEEDS_CONF: feeds.conf.default
CONFIG_FILE: x86.config
DIY_P1_SH: DIY-1.sh
DIY_P2_SH: DIY-2.sh
# SSH_ACTIONS: true
UPLOAD_FIRMWARE: true
UPLOAD_RELEASE: true
TZ: Asia/Shanghai
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
steps:
- name: 检查项目分支
uses: actions/checkout@main
- name: 清理磁盘空间
uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@main
with:
tool-cache: true
android: true
dotnet: true
haskell: true
large-packages: true
swap-storage: true
- name: 查看机器配置
run: |
echo "警告⚠"
echo "分配的服务器性能有限，若选择的插件过多，务必注意CPU性能！"
echo -e "CPU性能排序: 7763 > 8370C > 8272CL > 8171M > E5-2673\n"
echo "--------------------------CPU信息--------------------------"
echo "CPU物理数量: $(cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "physical id" | sort | uniq | wc -l)"
echo "CPU核心数量: $(nproc)"
echo -e "CPU型号信息:$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -m1 name | awk -F: '{print $2}')\n"
echo "--------------------------内存信息--------------------------"
echo "已安装内存详细信息:"
echo -e "$(sudo lshw -short -C memory | grep GiB)\n"
echo "--------------------------硬盘信息--------------------------"
echo "硬盘数量: $(ls /dev/sd* | grep -v [1-9] | wc -l)" && df -hT
- name: 安装编译环境
env:
DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
run: |
sudo rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list.d/* /usr/share/dotnet /usr/local/lib/android /opt/ghc
sudo -E apt-get -qq update
sudo -E apt-get -qq install $(curl -fsSL https://github.com/iii80/openwrt-list/raw/main/depends-ubuntu-2004)
sudo -E apt-get -qq autoremove --purge
sudo -E apt-get -qq clean
sudo timedatectl set-timezone "$TZ"
sudo mkdir -p /workdir
sudo chown $USER:$GROUPS /workdir
- name: 克隆固件源码
working-directory: /workdir
run: |
df -hT $PWD
git clone $REPO_URL -b $REPO_BRANCH openwrt
ln -sf /workdir/openwrt $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/openwrt
- name: 添加外部插件
run: |
[ -e $FEEDS_CONF ] && mv $FEEDS_CONF openwrt/feeds.conf.default
chmod +x $DIY_P1_SH
cd openwrt
$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/$DIY_P1_SH
- name: 更新外部插件
run: cd openwrt && ./scripts/feeds update -a
- name: 安装外部插件
run: cd openwrt && ./scripts/feeds install -a
- name: 加载个人设置
run: |
[ -e files ] && mv files openwrt/files
[ -e $CONFIG_FILE ] && mv $CONFIG_FILE openwrt/.config
chmod +x $DIY_P2_SH
cd openwrt
$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/$DIY_P2_SH
- name: 下载固件dL库
id: package
run: |
cd openwrt
make defconfig
make download -j8
find dl -size -1024c -exec ls -l {} \;
find dl -size -1024c -exec rm -f {} \;
# - name: SSH connection to Actions
# uses: P3TERX/ssh2actions@main
# if: env.SSH_ACTIONS == 'true' || contains(github.event.action, 'ssh')
- name: 正在编译固件
id: compile
run: |
cd openwrt
echo -e "$(nproc) thread compile"
make -j$(nproc) || make -j1 || make -j1 V=s
echo "status=success" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
grep '^CONFIG_TARGET.*DEVICE.*=y' .config | sed -r 's/.*DEVICE_(.*)=y/\1/' > DEVICE_NAME
[ -s DEVICE_NAME ] && echo "DEVICE_NAME=_$(cat DEVICE_NAME)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "FILE_DATE=_$(date +"%Y%m%d%H%M")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "FILE_TIME=$(date "+%Y年%m月%d日")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "TAG_TIME=$(date +"%Y.%m.%d-%H%M%S")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
- name: 查看磁盘用量
if: (!cancelled())
run: df -hT
- name: 打包整理固件
id: organize
if: env.UPLOAD_FIRMWARE == 'true' && !cancelled()
run: |
cd openwrt/bin/targets/*/*
rm -rf packages && mkdir packages
find -name "*esxi-flat.vmdk*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*kernel.bin*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*rootfs*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*.manifest*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*vmlinuz*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*esxi.vmdk*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*buildinfo*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*json*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*sha256sums*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
rm -rf packages
echo "FIRMWARE=$PWD" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "status=success" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
- name: 打包上传固件
uses: actions/upload-artifact@main
if: steps.organize.outputs.status == 'success' && !cancelled()
with:
name: OpenWrt-Mini${{ env.DEVICE_NAME }}${{ env.FILE_DATE }}
path: ${{ env.FIRMWARE }}
- name: 创建发布标签
id: tag
if: env.UPLOAD_RELEASE == 'true' && !cancelled()
run: |
echo "release_tag=${{ env.TAG_TIME }}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
touch release.txt
echo "OpenWrt-Mini_ X86_64-自用版" >> release.txt
echo "默认地址：192.168.0.111" >> release.txt
echo "默认密码：无密码" >> release.txt
echo "插件清单：ShadowSocksR Plus+，PassWall，OpenClash" >> release.txt
echo "status=success" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
- name: 发布新版固件
uses: softprops/action-gh-release@master
if: steps.tag.outputs.status == 'success' && !cancelled()
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_TOKEN }}
with:
name: ${{ env.FILE_TIME }} -自用版
tag_name: ${{ steps.tag.outputs.release_tag }}
body_path: release.txt
files: ${{ env.FIRMWARE }}/*
- name: 清理编译流程
uses: Mattraks/delete-workflow-runs@main
with:
retain_days: 0
keep_minimum_runs: 2
- name: 删除旧版固件
uses: dev-drprasad/delete-older-releases@master
if: env.UPLOAD_RELEASE == 'true' && !cancelled()
with:
keep_latest: 10
delete_tags: true
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
OpenWrtR-R23.7.7-自用版.yml
XML/HTML代码
name: OpenWrt-R23.7.7-自用版
on:
workflow_dispatch:
## schedule:
## - cron: 1 0 * * *
env:
REPO_URL: https://github.com/coolsnowwolf/lede
REPO_BRANCH: master
FEEDS_CONF: feeds.conf.default
CONFIG_FILE: x86.config
DIY_P1_SH: DIY-1.sh
DIY_P3_SH: DIY-3.sh
# SSH_ACTIONS: true
UPLOAD_FIRMWARE: true
UPLOAD_RELEASE: true
TZ: Asia/Shanghai
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
steps:
- name: 检查项目分支
uses: actions/checkout@main
- name: 清理磁盘空间
uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@main
with:
tool-cache: true
android: true
dotnet: true
haskell: true
large-packages: true
swap-storage: true
- name: 查看机器配置
run: |
echo "警告⚠"
echo "分配的服务器性能有限，若选择的插件过多，务必注意CPU性能！"
echo -e "CPU性能排序: 7763 > 8370C > 8272CL > 8171M > E5-2673\n"
echo "--------------------------CPU信息--------------------------"
echo "CPU物理数量: $(cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "physical id" | sort | uniq | wc -l)"
echo "CPU核心数量: $(nproc)"
echo -e "CPU型号信息:$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -m1 name | awk -F: '{print $2}')\n"
echo "--------------------------内存信息--------------------------"
echo "已安装内存详细信息:"
echo -e "$(sudo lshw -short -C memory | grep GiB)\n"
echo "--------------------------硬盘信息--------------------------"
echo "硬盘数量: $(ls /dev/sd* | grep -v [1-9] | wc -l)" && df -hT
- name: 安装编译环境
env:
DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
run: |
sudo rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list.d/* /usr/share/dotnet /usr/local/lib/android /opt/ghc
sudo -E apt-get -qq update
sudo -E apt-get -qq install $(curl -fsSL https://github.com/iii80/openwrt-list/raw/main/depends-ubuntu-2004)
sudo -E apt-get -qq autoremove --purge
sudo -E apt-get -qq clean
sudo timedatectl set-timezone "$TZ"
sudo mkdir -p /workdir
sudo chown $USER:$GROUPS /workdir
- name: 克隆固件源码
working-directory: /workdir
run: |
df -hT $PWD
git clone $REPO_URL -b $REPO_BRANCH openwrt
ln -sf /workdir/openwrt $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/openwrt
cd openwrt
git reset --hard b201c29fa2749a6265ebf0b80ac3a94ad34ba6e4
- name: 添加外部插件
run: |
[ -e $FEEDS_CONF ] && mv $FEEDS_CONF openwrt/feeds.conf.default
chmod +x $DIY_P1_SH
cd openwrt
$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/$DIY_P1_SH
## sed -i 's/KERNEL_PATCHVER:=6.6/KERNEL_PATCHVER:=6.1/g' ./target/linux/x86/Makefile
- name: 更新外部插件
run: cd openwrt && ./scripts/feeds update -a
- name: 安装外部插件
run: cd openwrt && ./scripts/feeds install -a
- name: 加载个人设置
run: |
[ -e files ] && mv files openwrt/files
[ -e $CONFIG_FILE ] && mv $CONFIG_FILE openwrt/.config
chmod +x $DIY_P3_SH
cd openwrt
$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/$DIY_P3_SH
- name: 下载固件dL库
id: package
run: |
cd openwrt
make defconfig
make download -j8
find dl -size -1024c -exec ls -l {} \;
find dl -size -1024c -exec rm -f {} \;
# - name: SSH connection to Actions
# uses: P3TERX/ssh2actions@main
# if: env.SSH_ACTIONS == 'true' || contains(github.event.action, 'ssh')
- name: 正在编译固件
id: compile
run: |
cd openwrt
echo -e "$(nproc) thread compile"
make -j$(nproc) || make -j1 || make -j1 V=s
echo "status=success" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
grep '^CONFIG_TARGET.*DEVICE.*=y' .config | sed -r 's/.*DEVICE_(.*)=y/\1/' > DEVICE_NAME
[ -s DEVICE_NAME ] && echo "DEVICE_NAME=_$(cat DEVICE_NAME)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "FILE_DATE=_$(date +"%Y%m%d%H%M")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "FILE_TIME=$(date "+%Y年%m月%d日")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "TAG_TIME=$(date +"%Y.%m.%d-%H%M%S")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
- name: 查看磁盘用量
if: (!cancelled())
run: df -hT
- name: 打包整理固件
id: organize
if: env.UPLOAD_FIRMWARE == 'true' && !cancelled()
run: |
cd openwrt/bin/targets/*/*
rm -rf packages && mkdir packages
find -name "*esxi-flat.vmdk*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*kernel.bin*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*rootfs*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*.manifest*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*vmlinuz*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*esxi.vmdk*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*buildinfo*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*json*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
find -name "*sha256sums*" | xargs -i mv -f {} packages
rm -rf packages
echo "FIRMWARE=$PWD" >> $GITHUB_ENV
echo "status=success" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
- name: 打包上传固件
uses: actions/upload-artifact@main
if: steps.organize.outputs.status == 'success' && !cancelled()
with:
name: OpenWrt-Mini${{ env.DEVICE_NAME }}${{ env.FILE_DATE }}
path: ${{ env.FIRMWARE }}
- name: 创建发布标签
id: tag
if: env.UPLOAD_RELEASE == 'true' && !cancelled()
run: |
echo "release_tag=${{ env.TAG_TIME }}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
touch release.txt
echo "OpenWrt-Mini_ X86_64-R23.7.7-自用版" >> release.txt
echo "默认地址：192.168.0.111" >> release.txt
echo "默认密码：无密码" >> release.txt
echo "插件清单：ShadowSocksR Plus+，PassWall，OpenClash" >> release.txt
echo "status=success" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
- name: 发布新版固件
uses: softprops/action-gh-release@master
if: steps.tag.outputs.status == 'success' && !cancelled()
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_TOKEN }}
with:
name: ${{ env.FILE_TIME }} -R23.7.7-自用版
tag_name: ${{ steps.tag.outputs.release_tag }}
body_path: release.txt
files: ${{ env.FIRMWARE }}/*
- name: 清理编译流程
uses: Mattraks/delete-workflow-runs@main
with:
retain_days: 0
keep_minimum_runs: 2
- name: 删除旧版固件
uses: dev-drprasad/delete-older-releases@master
if: env.UPLOAD_RELEASE == 'true' && !cancelled()
with:
keep_latest: 10
delete_tags: true
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
完了点击Actions，选择配置文件点 run worklows 开始编译，等待2个小时，就可以看到自己编译出来的固件了。
注意：首次编译之前必须新建一个release，比如v1.0.0，才可以正常生成release。
详细代码可以参考：https://github.com/iii80/My-lede